whatis terminal-emulator

Terminal Emulator

Also known as: terminal, console

A graphical app that emulates a hardware text terminal, giving you a window in which a shell runs. Examples: GNOME Terminal, Konsole, Alacritty.

What Is a Terminal Emulator in Linux?

A terminal emulator handles drawing text, colors, fonts, scrollback, and keyboard input. It opens a pseudo-terminal and starts your shell attached to it.

Features like tabs, splits, ligatures, and GPU rendering belong to the terminal emulator, while prompts, aliases, and completion belong to the shell. A terminal multiplexer such as tmux adds persistent sessions on top of either.